秋心如海复如潮，惟有秋魂不可招。
漠漠郁金香在臂，亭亭古玉佩当腰。
气寒西北何人剑，声满东南几处箫。
一川星斗烂无数，长天一月坠林梢。
《己亥杂诗》是清代诗人龚自珍创作的一首诗词。以下是该诗的中文译文、诗意和赏析：
秋心如海复如潮，
Autumnal heart is like the sea, rising and falling like tides,
The poet compares his emotions in autumn to the vastness and unpredictability of the sea. Just like the ebb and flow of tides, his feelings fluctuate and surge within him.
惟有秋魂不可招。
Only the autumn soul cannot be summoned.
The poet suggests that despite the changeable nature of his emotions, his autumnal spirit remains steadfast and cannot be easily influenced or controlled.
漠漠郁金香在臂，
Faintly, the fragrance of tulips lingers in the air,
This line evokes the image of the poet sensing the delicate scent of tulips. The ethereal and elusive nature of the fragrance reflects the poet's longing for beauty and tranquility.
亭亭古玉佩当腰。
Graceful and exquisite, an ancient jade pendant adorns the waist.
Here, the poet describes the elegance and preciousness of an ancient jade pendant worn around the waist. It symbolizes the poet's appreciation for refined and timeless beauty.
气寒西北何人剑，
In the cold air, who wields a sword in the northwest?
This line portrays a sense of desolation and mystery, as the poet wonders about the identity of the person wielding a sword in the cold and remote northwest. It hints at a longing for adventure and the unknown.
声满东南几处箫。
The sound of flutes fills several places in the southeast.
The poet depicts the enchanting melodies of flutes resonating through the southeast region. It suggests a sense of harmony and tranquility, contrasting with the previous line's imagery of the northwest. The contrast adds depth to the poet's emotional landscape.
一川星斗烂无数，
Countless stars shimmer along the river,
This line describes the night sky, with numerous stars sparkling and illuminating the river. It conveys a sense of vastness and beauty, symbolizing the infinite possibilities and wonders of the universe.
长天一月坠林梢。
From the lofty sky, the moon descends upon the treetops.
This final line portrays the moon descending from the sky and resting upon the treetops. It evokes a serene and poetic image, suggesting the beauty and transience of nature.
《己亥杂诗》通过描绘秋天的心境、自然景物和感慨，表达了诗人内心的情感和对美的追求。整首诗词以秋天为主题，通过运用意象、比喻和对比等修辞手法，展示了诗人对自然与人文之间的联系和对生活的思考。从澎湃的内心情感到冷寂的西北，从雅致的古玉到动人的箫声，从星斗璀璨到月光如水，诗中融合了丰富的意象和情绪，营造了一种既富有触动又富有想象力的诗意。整体而言，这首诗词展示了诗人对自然与人生的感悟，以及对美的追求与思考，让读者在品读中领略到秋天的壮美和人生的深意。
周家十圆鼓，散落陈仓野。犹有夏驾石，盘盘驾之下。秦鞭血山骨，吴猎焦野火。夏鼓建不拔，石鸣知者寡。父老惧谶言，山空石长哑。
驴背驮诗，鸱夷盛酒，晓踏苏堤残雪。露阙云门，璇阶玉宇，照耀日华光洁。见说孤山，犹存老树，清兴一时超越。画船归、更有渔舟，此景顿成奇绝。还四顾、表里通明，高低一色，尘土不容豪发。却忆韩郎，花开顷刻，谁得染根仙诀。雪后园林，天开图画，眼界迥然俱别。待黄昏、约取
茫茫八极内，何莫非斯人。苟非富道义，何异彼黔民。
先君昔未仕，杜门皇祐初。道德无贫贱，风采照乡闾。何尝疏小人，小人自阔疏。出门无所诣，老史在郊墟。门前万竿竹，堂上四库书。高树红消梨，小池白芙蕖。常呼赤脚婢，雨中撷园蔬。矫矫任夫子，罢官还旧庐。是时里中儿，始识长者车。烹鸡酌白酒，相对欢有余。有如庞德公，往还
邓公马癖人共知，初得花骢大宛种。夙昔传闻思一见，牵来左右神皆竦。雄姿逸态何崷崒，顾影骄嘶自矜宠。隅目青荧夹镜悬，肉骏碨礌连钱动。朝来久试华轩下，未觉千金满高价。赤汗微生白雪毛，银鞍却覆香罗帕。卿家旧赐公取之，天厩真龙此其亚。昼洗须腾泾渭深，朝趋可刷幽并夜。
不觉初秋夜渐长，清风习习重凄凉。炎炎暑退茅斋静，阶下丛莎有露光。