不及物动词幸存，活下来
及物动词幸存; 比…活得长，经历…之后还存在
及物/不及物动词幸免于难; 挺过; 艰难度过
及物动词
1. The house survived the storm.
经过暴风雨袭击，这所房屋并未倒塌。
2. survive
2. She survived her husband by twenty years.
她丈夫去世后她又活了二十年。
3. I hope l shall never survive my usefulness.
我希望在我有生之年永远不要变成废物。
4. He survived his wife for many years.
他比妻子多活好多年。
不及物动词
1. Few survived after the flood.
洪水后极少有人生还。
1. 存活：如果说一年级学生的主要任务是上课,作业,考试,和 存活(survive), 二年级学生要培养的最主要的技能则是评论性(或挑战性)文献阅读(critical reading). 这是一个学生从上课到自己从事开创性研究的关键技能.
2. 幸存：我听了,却只觉得怒火直冒:连苟延残喘都不能,幸存(survive)都不能,何言事奉(serve)!忠心耿耿竟得到如此下场,往后谁还敢事奉神?从我认识温老师,几年来都在为晓华求神医治,你能!但你不!现在变本加厉,雪上加霜. 他的太太、长女,
3. survive
3. 活：如果说一年级学生的主要任务是上课,作业,考试,和存活(Survive),二年级学生要培养的最主要的技能则是评论性(或挑战性)文献阅读(CriticalReading). 这是一个学生从上课到自己从事开创性研究的关键技能.
1. 生存;存活;幸存
If a person or living thing survives in a dangerous situation such as an accident or an illness, they do not die.
e.g. ...the sequence of events that left the eight pupils battling to survive in icy seas for over four hours...
致使这 8 个小学生在冰冷的海水里挣扎求生四个多小时的一连串事件
e.g. Those organisms that are most suited to the environment will be those that will survive...
最适宜该环境的微生物将会存活下来。
2. 挺过;艰难度过
If you survive in difficult circumstances, you manage to live or continue in spite of them and do not let them affect you very much.
e.g. On my first day here I thought, 'Ooh, how will I survive?'
我第一天到这儿时就想，“天哪，我怎么能挺过去呢?”
e.g. ...people who are struggling to survive without jobs...
艰难度日的失业者
3. 幸存;幸免于难;留存
If something survives, it continues to exist even after being in a dangerous situation or existing for a long time.
e.g. When the market economy is introduced, many factories will not survive...
引入市场经济后，许多工厂将面临倒闭。
e.g. The chances of a planet surviving a supernova always looked terribly slim.
行星躲过超新星爆发的几率总是十分渺茫。
4. 比…活得久;比…长寿
If you survive someone, you continue to live after they have died.
e.g. Most women will survive their spouses...
大多数女性都比配偶长寿。
e.g. She is survived by two daughters from her first marriage.
她身后留下了头婚时生的两个女儿。
1. 生存;存活;幸存
If a person or living thing survives in a dangerous situation such as an accident or an illness, they do not die.
e.g. ...the sequence of events that left the eight pupils battling to survive in icy seas for over four hours...
致使这 8 个小学生在冰冷的海水里挣扎求生四个多小时的一连串事件
e.g. Those organisms that are most suited to the environment will be those that will survive...
最适宜该环境的微生物将会存活下来。
2. 挺过;艰难度过
If you survive in difficult circumstances, you manage to live or continue in spite of them and do not let them affect you very much.
e.g. On my first day here I thought, 'Ooh, how will I survive?'
我第一天到这儿时就想，“天哪，我怎么能挺过去呢?”
e.g. ...people who are struggling to survive without jobs...
艰难度日的失业者
3. 幸存;幸免于难;留存
If something survives, it continues to exist even after being in a dangerous situation or existing for a long time.
e.g. When the market economy is introduced, many factories will not survive...
引入市场经济后，许多工厂将面临倒闭。
e.g. The chances of a planet surviving a supernova always looked terribly slim.
行星躲过超新星爆发的几率总是十分渺茫。
4. 比…活得久;比…长寿
If you survive someone, you continue to live after they have died.
e.g. Most women will survive their spouses...
大多数女性都比配偶长寿。
e.g. She is survived by two daughters from her first marriage.
她身后留下了头婚时生的两个女儿。